What struggle did the Continental Army face during the winter of 1776 at Valley Forge?

The Continental Army's experience at Valley Forge during the winter of 1776 was profoundly impacted by the British occupation of Philadelphia. After the British victory at the Battle of Germantown, they captured Philadelphia, which was the capital of the fledgling American government at the time. This occupation placed immense pressure on the Continental Army, as it denied them access to critical supplies and resources that were available in the city. Furthermore, the morale of the Continental soldiers was greatly affected by the proximity of the British, coupled with the harsh winter conditions they faced at Valley Forge.

The situation at Valley Forge was characterized by severe shortages of food, clothing, and shelter, leading to suffering and significant casualties due to illness and exposure. While the army certainly faced challenges regarding manpower, logistical issues, and divisions within its ranks, the immediate and pressing concern was the need to resist British advances and reclaim lost territory. Therefore, the occupation of Philadelphia by British forces directly correlated to the struggles encountered by the Continental Army during that critical winter.