Who was the president during the War of 1812?

James Madison was the president during the War of 1812, which lasted from 1812 to 1815. His administration faced significant challenges, including rising tensions with Britain over trade restrictions, impressment of American sailors, and support for Native American resistance against American expansion. Madison's decision to declare war in June 1812 was influenced by a desire to maintain national honor and protect American interests. The conflict ultimately tested the resilience of the young nation and highlighted issues surrounding national sovereignty and foreign policy. Madison, who had previously served as Secretary of State under Thomas Jefferson, played a crucial role in the early formation of the United States and its governmental structure, making his presidency significant during this pivotal time in American history.